Wednesday, February 26, 2014

A Week in the Life ...

People have asked me what a typical day for me is like.  The truth is “typical” may not exist.  My life is a crazy roller coaster, but I felt like the week beginning Monday, February 17 was as close to an example of “typical” as I can get, so I decided to document it …

I started off the week with a few main goals.  The first was to spread the word about a fast-approaching meeting with the Peace Corps Environmental Health Program Specialist, which would determine if El Harino will receive a follow-up volunteer.  After two volunteers whose work focused on sustainable agriculture, I believe my community will benefit from a program change and support for our mismanaged, lacking aqueduct systems and latrines.  Strong attendance at the meeting was important.  My second goal was to spread the word about an upcoming bridge project work day.  We are in the process of gathering an insane amount of rocks, sand, and gravel so the materials will be ready when construction begins later in March.  The third was to offer my services as photographer to those families who are currently trying to get the official titles to their land and need a photo to complete their paperwork.  This process is costly, so not many have taken me up on the offer yet.  Goal four was to begin gathering data on how much nutrition has improved since it was voted El Harino’s biggest problem in September, 2012.  My strategy was to ask people what foods they eat a lot and to compare to their answers from way back then.  And of course, my permanent goal when I am in site is to be a visible, well-integrated member of the community.  As with most weeks, I set myself a rough schedule, which was bound to change.

Publicity for Environment Health follow-up volunteer meeting

Monday, February 17.

Monday morning I climbed my phone hill to call Panama’s fishery organization.  My contact there helped us get fish for a couple projects here in August 2012, so I thought he might help us get the tubes that MIDA has failed to provide for almost a year (my last inquiry informed me that the only farmer on the short list to receive tubes happens to be the only one who is a member of MIDA’s political party. Hmmm).  Señor Cobas told me his organization doesn’t have tubes, but that he was meeting with MIDA the next day and would plead my case.  I was to call back Wednesday to see how it went.

After the call, I set out on a Power-Pasear route hitting nine houses.  I won’t describe each visit, but just a few highlights.  Three houses gave me food to eat: rice with a little meat; soup with rice, pasta, yucca, and a little meat; and soup with yucca, otoe, ñame, and a little meat.  I don’t eat red meat, nor do I usually eat three lunches, but it was a long day and I managed.  I drank coffee, juice, and tea.  I was gifted yucca, ñame, tomatoes, eggs, and plantains.  I had some good discussions and talked up the Peace Corps meeting.  People agreed with my assessment that they don’t need another agriculture volunteer (saying that even though not everyone is practicing techniques like compost, they at least get the idea) and that getting help with water is a necessary priority.  I found out that a couple more families are backing out of getting their land titled (no hay dinero).  To my incredible excitement I saw that one of my farmers’ dugout fish tank is now full of water and fish and accompanied by a second functioning fish pond.  Apparently the farmer I’d worked with on it let his brother take over and the brother decided to invest his own resources to get the tanks up and running.  Woo!

Tanks finished up by original farmer's brother

Tuesday, February 18.

Tuesday I knew I’d have kids over for reading club in the afternoon so I set out for a “quick” three-house pasear.  One of these families is new in town and the single mom there told me her tough story of leaving her husband after 20+ years and starting over.  We talked about more pleasant things as well, and by the time I left, I had gotten to hold her adorable infant, said hello to her teenager, and set a date to work on making them a compost pile.  House #2 surprised me with another revived fish project.  This farmer had temporarily given up on the project when strong rains caused a nearby creek to overflow and carry away his fish several months ago.  Now that it’s summer here, he got new fish and is strengthening his pond to withstand the next rainy season.  I left there after drinking some coconut water and with a couple eggs in my purse.  We also set a date for him to take me to his farm to take a photo for his land title paperwork. 

Fish tank revival
I got home just in time to scarf down some lunch before the kids arrived to read.  As usual we read a few short stories and then a chapter of a longer one—we finally finished Charlotte’s Web!  They all confirmed they had never read a book that long before.  At the end I gave out a snack and got out some balls to kick around, but to my amazement they all went for the bag of books and read individually for a while.  So great.  Eventually they put the books down and we all played catch for a bit.  Then we headed over to the school to say hi to the teachers who just arrived this week to get organized for the new school year, which was to start February 24.  It was nice to see the teachers back and they invited me to the PTA board meeting the next day at 2:00.  We all played dominos for a while, and then I went home.

Wednesday, February 19.

Wednesday morning I did about an hour and a half’s worth of laundry.  Then up to my phone hill to check in with my fish friend.  He hadn’t had much luck, but reported that our tube request still was in an approved-but-not-yet-filled status.  So the waiting continues.  Before climbing back down the hill, I was asked to play hair dresser and gave two girls French-braided pig tails.  Super cute.  Their grandma then gave me a bunch of tomatoes from her garden.

Heading out for another “quick” two-house pasear before the afternoon PTA meeting, I ran into a community member out telling people that the land-measuring guy would be coming here on February 26 – the same day as my Peace Corps meeting! ARG!  Now I (selfishly?) felt lucky that not many families are actually measuring their land and so hopefully this will not conflict too much with my meeting.  Still frustrating though, considering I’ve been telling everyone about this date for over a month now.  As I headed to visit my first host family’s house, I ran into some city Panamanians who said they were going there too and asked if I would lead the way.  As we hiked, they told me they came out here occasionally to participate in the Evangelist Church’s activities.  They were out here on this particular day to deliver a special vine plant known to cure leishmaniasis.  I remembered a gnarly-looking sore I’d seen on 12-year-old Diana’s arm the week before and my heart sank.  We learned about the flesh-eating parasite called leishmaniasis in training.  Getting "lesh" for a volunteer means three weeks in Panama City with daily intravenous treatments.  What does it mean for people out here?  Sure enough, when we arrived I saw that all the kids had itchy, open, large sores on their skin.  The man I’d led explained to them to keep the sores clean and to apply the salve from within the vine plant twice a day.  He also explained the origins of the parasite carried from sloths to people by way of biting sandflies.  I was horrified by what I saw, but the kids were in good spirits.  They said the sores itched a little but not too bad.  They applied the salve and were soon off playing again. 

Explaining how to get the salve from this vine plant

a sore caused by leishmaniasis

Even the baby got it
I hung out for a while and talked to their parents about community issues like water.  They agreed that an Environmental Health volunteer could help the community, but warned me about some gossip.  Apparently some don’t want another Peace Corps volunteer because my landlord makes too much money.  Seriously?  That’s a legitimate reason to not want another volunteer?  I said that sounded resolvable since after my two years of paying $30/month, my house will have finally paid for itself so maybe the next volunteer would pay less or split the rent between my landlord and a community fund like the school or the town hall.  For lunch they fed me boiled yucca with fried chicken-based hot dog, gave me a couple eggs to go, and then I was on my way. 

Leaving there, I stopped by my second host family where my 25-year-old host “mom” was nursing her one-week-old baby (she had the baby at home instead of going out to a hospital, but everything was fine “gracias a Dios”).  We talked about how she now has two girls and two boys and would like to leave it at that.  She is looking into the paperwork involved to get her tubes tied.  It sounds like a long process, so I attempted to explain the rhythm method for the meantime.

I arrived at the 2:00 PTA meeting around 2:30.  The president of the PTA didn’t get there until 4:00.  Once the meeting finally started we talked about school projects like fixing up the cafeteria, etc.  They need to have a meeting with all the school parents and decided to set it for the 26th, after my meeting ends.  Hopefully that will work to my advantage and get more people to come since they have to be there anyway.  The president told me they were all machete-chopping the school lawn on Friday and that I should come to promote the 26th’s meetings.  By the time I got home I found my sheets and most of my clothes had dried in the hot sun.  I prepared myself a dinner of all things I’d either been given or had grown in my own garden: ñame, eggs, tomato, and mustard greens. YUM!

Colorful, local food bowl

Thursday, February 20.

Thursday morning I woke up early and it wasn’t quite light yet.  I went to turn on my solar lamp and found my hand stung by a bee hiding on the lamp string.  Good morning to you too!  I laughed to myself remembering that in Peace Corps training we’d been reminded that ice is good for stings like this.  Ice.  What a luxury.  I ran cool water over my hand for a few seconds and went on with my day.

Now my day got confusing.  Last week a farmer had told me MIDA was coming to inspect his farm and see how his MIDA-sponsored poroto (bean) project was going.  This proud farmer invited me to come early for breakfast and to see other products he was growing before MIDA got there.  He told me that he did not burn his land, but rather had left cut down debris on top of the land around where he planted his crops and had noticed that the soil was producing well (the nutrients from the debris were returning to the soil as the dead plant material decomposed), the soil was holding moisture better, and that less weeds were coming up.  I told him I was so glad he was able to see these positive results with this experimentation, and that I couldn’t wait to see it myself.  But then when I had passed by his daughter’s house the afternoon before, she told me MIDA wasn’t going to her dad’s and instead wanted me to accompany them and a few other El Harino farmers to see a garden project in a nearby community.  So when MIDA came for me, I hopped in the back of their pickup truck and went.  Except I discovered too late that in fact two different MIDA groups had organized separate events for the same day and expected me to be at both.  Hmm. I had a nice visit to the garden project and took the opportunity to push some more for help getting fish tank tubes, but as soon as I got back I rushed over to the proud bean-farmer’s house to apologize for not showing.  Thankfully he understood the confusion and we set a new date for me to come see his beans.  While there I played with his grandkids, French-braided a 4th grader’s hair, was fed purple-colored rice and coffee and was gifted three bananas for the road.

Pickup truck ride to see a garden project in a nearby community
Learning about simple sticky traps for insects
Farmer's grandbaby who knows my name now!
,
Once I made it to the bean farm early the next week, it was gorgeous!!

The farmer had his son give me the tour (hmmm trying to set me up, perhaps?  no gracias)

Friday, February 21.

I arrived fashionably late to the machete-chopping at the school.  The truth is, my machete could use a more professional sharpening than me and my little file are capable of, and so machete-chopping fields is not my favorite thing to do right now.  My timing worked out well.  I said hello to everyone and then helped peel and cut root vegetables with the only two women present for the soup they were making for the men.  Once the guys finished chopping the field, they switched to mixing concrete for the floor of a new room for the 7th grade teacher (she had complained last year that her old room was too far from the other teachers and that she got scared at night … I find this silly since I live by myself much farther from any human, and I don’t get scared at night, but the school parents are trying to keep her happy).  I like this work better and grabbed a shovel to dig in.  I had a nice day talking, working, and hanging with the guys. One particularly entertaining topic of conversation was that apparently witches have been around a lot lately.  One guy said he felt a witch grab him in the middle of the night and woke up with bruises on his arm.  Witches…  Right…  At the end of the day the PTA president and I made sure everyone knew about the meetings on the 26th.  They began talking about selling fried bread and coffee that day as a school fundraiser.  Sounds good to me!

When I got home, I did a little tidying up and looked through some books I was thinking of donating to the Peace Corps office.  SURPRISE ANTS!  I sprayed some Raid, did some sweeping, and highly doubt I got them all.  Sigh.  Don’t worry mom, my business calc book was safely stored in a Ziploc bag.

I would also like to note, that this day was ERICA GOLDMAN’S BIRTHDAY! HAPPY BIRTHDAY!

Saturday, February 22.

Saturday the district mayor was scheduled to come out.  He actually was supposed to come one week before, but postponed for one reason or another.  Also the meeting location changed.  It was supposed to be at a faraway house and I’d planned to pasear my way over for the noon meeting, but it switched instead to a close by house, leaving me with a newly emptied morning (and the realization that I probably wouldn’t make it to all those houses before the 26th’s meeting).  After breakfast I cleaned the tomato seeds I’d harvested from the previous night’s dinner and let ferment overnight.  As I set them out to dry, I was visited by my 20-year-old neighbor who asked to borrow $20 so he could take his niece out to the city back to her mom’s house.  This family is always responsible when I loan them money and they are always generous with me, so I lent him the money.  A little while later I went up to his house to get signal and check my phone, and my world got rocked just a little.  As Agribusiness Coordinator with a grant sponsored by many of you lovely people, I am organizing three agribusiness seminars, the first of which is coming up in the Veraguas province March 7-10.  But on this morning, I listened to a voice message from the volunteer whose community is hosting the seminar saying he was just informed that there is a big provincial festival called Cristo de Atalaya involving some kind of pilgrimage that same weekend.  He wasn’t sure how many participants would be affected, but considering this seminar is for Veraguas farmers and this is a local Veraguas holiday, this did not sound good.  I made a round of calls to other Veraguas volunteers asking them to confirm their farmers’ desire to attend or if they were all actually busy with the holiday and had somehow failed to realize the dates conflicted.  But of course, none of us have cell signal, so the phone tag began.  ARG!  If I have to postpone this seminar, it will wait until at least April.  FRUSTRATION.  I then called my mom to vent (and just because I like to call home about once a week), and she reminded me in that mom kind of way that in spite of my type-A personality, many things are out of my control here, and that all I can do is my best.  Thanks mom.

At around 11:00 one of my neighbors said she was heading to the mayor’s meeting, so I went with her.  I had seen billboards with this guy’s face, but I think he was even more comical in person.  Fatter (obese, really), darker skinned (he looked orange on the billboard), and with a raspier voice than I expected.  He arrived with a big posse of helpers who immediately set to work cooking lunch, amazing my community’s women with modern technology like a device that cuts hard boiled eggs for you without a knife (“Really Lila?  You’ve seen that before?  This is the first time I’ve ever seen something like that.”).  He and a few members of his posse all took turns addressing the crowd.  This is an election year for Panama (coming up on May 4th) and I’ve seen politicians come in with some pretty strong rhetoric.  This one kept it relatively short and sweet and gave out shoes to all kids present and huge lunch portions to all.  After the speeches, our bridge committee asked for his support following up on a formal solicitation letter they’d already sent to his office.  He agreed he wanted to help, but said he couldn’t exactly make any promises, so we shall see.  In any case it was a good opportunity for us to remind everyone about the upcoming bridge work day.  As the meeting ended, one of the creepy politician guys accompanying the mayor told me he’d been born too early and that if he’d been born at the right time, I would’ve been the mother of his children. GROSS!

Check this guy out

The man in person.  Buying votes with lollipops?
I got back to my house in time to freshen up a bit before heading out again.  One family had invited me over for that evening to celebrate three of their birthdays: father, son, and daughter’s quinceañera.  The daughter had actually turned 15 in November, but they’d decided to wait and group everyone together.  I got there at around 6:15 in time to help with the last bit of cooking.  Then we all hung around waiting for more people to arrive.  The 20-year-old birthday boy kept giving me swigs of the typical fermented corn drink chicha fuerte intermixed with shots of Seco, a Panamanian sugarcane rum that tastes like burning.  The kids around took notice and asked me, “You drink that stuff?”  “Yes, but only a little,” I replied.  “But what if they give you a lot?”  “Then I stop.”  I realize my fight against the macho binge-drinking culture here is probably futile, but I still try to lead by example.  In between taking shots that burned my insides, I mostly played with the kids, who took to playing with my hair, repeatedly commenting that, “Lila has such yellow hair!”  Meanwhile the men, growing in number, were all getting noticeably plastered.  When we finally reached critical mass there were speeches on behalf of the quinceañera (who looked gorgeous in a nice, white dress) and the birthday boys.  We sang feliz cumpleaños and watched a brief father/daughter dance.  Then around 9:30 the food was served and for the second time that day I ate arroz con pollo and potato salad with beets and mayonnaise (I have yet to figure out why Panamanians think that is a typical food of theirs since none of those ingredients are local), and for the second time everyone ate two full plates to my one.  Cake was also served – always the same dry, white cake with sickeningly sweet frosting.  After that the kids started falling asleep on their moms’ laps and the men started getting rowdy.  The most amusing town drunk entertained all by dancing by himself with surprisingly good rhythm.  At 11:00 a few people started trickling out and I jumped on that bandwagon.  The family thanked me for coming and for taking photos and tried to give me more food for the road.  I said no, saying that I didn’t want to get fat, which made them laugh.  “Crazy gringa,” I could read their thoughts.  They sent a random visiting cousin to walk me home, which I told them wasn’t necessary, but it was nice.  I was finally in bed a little before midnight – hours past my normal bedtime.

Quinceanera and kids

Birthday family

Sunday, February 23.

I usually try to save up my housework for Sundays.  Most people in my community either spend Sundays in church or getting drunk and either way, I’d rather stay out of it.  So in the morning I stayed in and spent a few hours of badly needed work in my own neglected garden (clearing out old tomato plants and weeds and adding compost to my terrible soil).  I also spent some time up on the phone hill with my neighbors, but still reached no conclusion on whether or not I’d have to postpone the agribusiness seminar (although I was relieved to hear the holiday might not actually affect too many participants).  

For the afternoon, I’d been invited to yet another birthday celebration, one that I knew would be tamer than the night before.  I’ve seen birthdays here celebrated in a wide variety of ways.  Sometimes with a piñata for small kids.  Sometimes with men getting drunk as on Saturday night.  Sometimes with a small, simple meal as this day would be.  And sometimes people have no idea when their birthday even is.  So around noon I ventured out to one of the farthest houses in my community.  When I got there I helped cook for a bit and then played cards with the kids (I lost “war” twice).  We then set the table to eat, guess what?  Yep, arroz con pollo and that purple potato/beet salad.  Again, all ate two plates to my one.  We took a few photos and I was off again. 


Birthday boy and his step-mom

Family birthday lunch

On my way back I ran into a drunk, sweet farmer who asked me, “You’re not going yet, right?”  Me: “Going …?”  Drunkard: “You’re going in like July, right?  We’re all going to cry.  We don’t want you to go.”  Me: “Ayy, I’m leaving at the end of June, but I still have a lot of time before that, and then I will cry too.”  This went on for a bit before I could excuse myself.

As I passed by my second host family’s house (the one with the one-week old), they asked me to come in.  At church that day they’d received boxes from a Red Cross Christmas project and their box came with a letter in English they wanted me to translate.  So I translated the adorable letter from a girl in Huntington Beach, California.  There was an address listed, so I told this family I’d help them write a thank you letter to send back.  They were very grateful for the box filled with useful school supplies as their 5-year-old gets ready for kindergarten.  Before leaving, they sent me with a portion of squash to take home. Yum.

Just as I arrived home, some neighbors who live 10 minutes away and who don’t have water at their house came by to fill up their daily buckets, so I chatted with them for a bit.  As we talked, an escaped cow stumbled onto my property.  We chased it off, but it came back again later and my uphill neighbors helped me notify the cow’s owners who later came to reclaim it.  They were very worried on my behalf since cows eat everything and likely would have eaten the tarp off my compost or would have trampled my garden had it been left here overnight.  Silly cow.

Example of a cow eating something he shouldn't
Overall

These daily summaries left out a lot.  I didn’t talk about all the pretty birds I see and hear when eating breakfast or dinner on my porch in my hammock.  I didn’t talk about the random rain storms I hear pelting my metal roof.  I didn’t talk about all the gorgeous stars and fireflies I see when I get up to pee in the middle of the night.  I didn’t talk about how I am now used to eating just about anything with only a spoon.  I didn’t talk about how hard it is to not scratch all of my bug bites all of the time.  I didn’t talk about all the cute puppies I played with or the pathetic ones I already see turning mangy and sick.  I didn’t talk about how whenever I pasear/hike around, I marvel at the gorgeous tropical paradise scenery all around me.  I didn’t talk about how I spent much of my time on my phone hill this week coordinating the complicated logistics for a party boat night for my volunteer group to celebrate our Close-Of-Service Conference in March (three months before we actually leave the country).  I didn’t talk about any of the mild boy drama that I somehow manage to get myself into when I am out of site (sorry, those stories will never go on this blog!).  I didn’t talk about how a few emails/Whatsapps/texts from you at home totally brightened my days.

My life is frustrating and weird.  It is also rewarding and incredible.  Many daily challenges that I now consider normal, I realize are bizarre and un-relate-able to most.  Same goes for many of the things that make me happy.  My principal obligation for two years has been simply to help people and to be myself, and I feel so lucky for that.  I know I have a lot to look forward to with my next move, but I also know I will miss this world more than I can explain.  It is a very strange feeling to want time to both hurry up and to freeze.

Extremely high turnout for the meeting to talk about getting an Environmental Health volunteer to follow me up in El Harino.  Exciting!

Thursday, January 16, 2014

Christmas Craziness, Explaining Peace Corps, Out-of-Site-Guilt, & FUTURE LIFE PLANS

Am I Scrooge?

I’m sorry if this offends anyone, but I have never been a fan of Christmas.  And not just because I was raised Jewish or because my friends’ parents got mad when I was in 2nd grade and told their kids that Santa didn’t exist.  My dislike of Christmas stems from its overwhelming focus on consumerism.  Of course I think kids should be gifted toys from time to time, but they should be meaningful ones and not in excess.  I think the charity efforts that accompany the Christmas season are well-intentioned but often miss the mark when it comes to truly helping, as I recently witnessed in my community.

Over the holiday season, El Harino received a total of 7 groups who came out, played some games with the kids, brought piñatas, a meal, and a ton of presents.  I have heard community members comment that many of the toys are cheaply made and break quickly.  I have watched kids looking dazed and confused at the random items being thrust at them by strangers posing for pictures.  I have seen our school trashed with wrapping and packaging.  That being said, I have also seen some great gifts.  My host family got the game Monopoly and playing with them, I love seeing them practice the necessary arithmetic skills as well as the concepts of buying property and investing.  And some toys are just so much fun you have to love them, like the colorful, inflated cows and horses a local politician gave out to toddlers.

These double-wrapped juice sticks were strewn everywhere by the end of the day.  But oh, that smile is precious

Pinata photo op

Santa photo op

BMW Moto Club came over

BMW Moto Club unloading goodies

Santa on a horse led by a creepy clown

Politician and posse

Politician photo op

Best toys ever: inflated horses and cows

So much musical chairs

Creepy toy.  Label says it's from the Panamanian Government.  That girl does not look Panamanian

What's a volleyball?

Long line for bags of candy

I guess my main point is that thoughtfulness and moderation should play a bigger role in Christmas charity planning.  While El Harino received many visiting groups, other neighboring communities did not.  The paved road ends in my community.  Cars can get here with minimal difficulty, but they can’t get to several others around us.  I felt somewhat guilty about this blatant unfairness, but El Harino inhabitants didn’t seem to.  They did not make any effort to include other communities or suggest that the visitors try to extend their reach, but instead accepted all of the groups and all of the gifts with open arms.  Again, I’m all for the idea of helping people around the holiday season, I just wish more thought went into questions like:

What do people here really need?
What can we give that will last long-term?
Are we arbitrarily leaving people out?



Repping for Peace Corps

Recently, I've had a few opportunities to serve as an unofficial spokesperson for The Peace Corps, and have really enjoyed it. Formally, I prepared and gave presentations to high school Environmental Science AP classes when I was home in November, and then used mostly the same spiel to co-present with Peace Corps Panama’s Country Director for a group of visiting business school students from Seton Hall in January. Casually, I found that while traveling with my mom in December, both Panamanian tour guides and American tourists seemed very interested in what I'm doing here and engaged me in some interesting discussions.  Here are bits and pieces that stood out from such experiences:

  •  Some American tourists staying at nice Panamanian resorts were surprised to learn that there is poverty in Panama.  Yes, there is extreme poverty here.  Nearly all of Panama’s economic wealth and growth is concentrated in the capital city, known for closely resembling Miami.
  •  I forget how bad healthcare is for people in my community until I start explaining how the nearest hospital is over an hour’s drive away (and what if there’s no car around?) and that people are carried in hammocks from their houses that can be 45+ minutes from the paved road.  Tourists were rightfully appalled by this.  “And what about your healthcare?” they asked me.  I explained that Peace Corps completely covers me and reimburses any travel costs associated with getting me to a doctor when needed.  “Are you ever scared?”  Sure, when I’m walking between houses in the middle of the jungle and I remember that there are poisonous snakes around.  But what can I do?  Fear of those things doesn’t stop my community members from living their lives, and it won’t stop me either.  Besides, according to the Peace Corps medical staff, as long as I find another human being who can help me get out after a snake bite within the 5 hours I have before I go unconscious, I’ll be fine…     (Mom, forget you read that part)
  •  I was asked if I ever just give out money to people.  This question gave me the opportunity to explain why hand-outs are largely ineffective.  People don’t appreciate what they are given without having invested themselves, and therefore do not care for such gifts responsibly. Panamanians are not known to be good at money management and quickly spend cash that comes their way.  My role as a human resource, well-integrated into my community’s culture, would be completely undermined if my neighbors viewed me merely as a rich foreigner handing out $$
  •  The business school students asked thought-provoking questions about long-term monitoring of our impact.  The truth is there is no budget for that.  Peace Corps typically sends three volunteers through a community for a total of six years of Peace Corps presence in one place.  While volunteers are there, we are required to submit trimester reports quantifying our activities including counts of how many community members we have trained in new practices and how many are actually implementing those techniques.  Once a community is left with no more volunteers, there is no more recorded data on our long-term impact.  And then there is the issue that much of a volunteer’s work is simply unquantifiable.  How do you measure cultural exchange and understanding?  How do you measure community empowerment?
  •  In spite of the above, I feel confident in presenting a few clear examples of things I consider successes, however small.  While far from everyone in El Harino has a perfectly managed compost pile, people at least do understand the concept that soil needs nutrients and that organic material has those nutrients.  When I ask how people are fertilizing their plants, I used to only hear that either they didn’t at all, or that they used a chemical.  Now they tell me they are mixing manure, ash, and kitchen waste into their soil.  The home gardens I helped several families start over the last year are still going.  Even if families neglect their gardens for a while, they eventually clean them up and plant in them again.  Some families who I helped start just a couple beds, took it upon themselves to expand their gardens and found their own materials to use as fencing (chicken-protection) beyond what I provided them.  Some families that never asked for my help saw what their dad/brother/friend had going and started their own after seeing positive results.  My neighbors up the hill where I go every single day to get signal had always told me they wanted to start a garden and would let me know when.  I took their “I’ll let you know…” comment as the Panamanian way of saying “Not gonna happen” and was confused since we get along so well and they seem to care about me and my work.  Around New Year’s (a year and a half after I arrived) they showed me the garden they’ve started, and the woman in charge proudly told me she’d done the whole thing by herself.  Nothing could make me happier. 
  • Talking about this stuff to students and tourists gets me so excited.  I am passionate about the work I’m doing and have discovered that I probably have more to say than a polite tourist cared to hear.  But hey, they asked.
  •  Here's a link to see the presentation I made for both the Environmental Science AP and the Business School students: Presentation

Martina watering the garden she started all by herself


Out with the Out-of-Site-Guilt

Telling myself to stop feeling guilty every time I leave site is easier said than done. People living in my community do not leave often. The chiva ride is expensive, and leaving El Harino is considered a big deal and saved for special occasions and needs. Even though my neighbors smile and nod when I explain why I have to leave this time (I have a medical appointment in the city, I am giving a presentation to MIDA, I have a meeting at the Peace Corps office, etc.), I still feel that they can't really relate. My constant comings and goings are a blatant reminder that even while I technically live with them, in a traditional hut attempting to fit into their lifestyle, the reality is that to a certain extent we continue to live in different worlds.

Due to the increasing obligations I've taken on within Peace Corps such as my role as Agribusiness Coordinator, involvement in our Volunteer Advisory Council, and other random projects I help with in the office or with other volunteers (not to mention my remaining vacation days that I’d like to use), I now leave site almost every week, if not more. That seems crazy. However, my tangible work in site seems to be winding down (gardens have been started, fish ponds have been dug, etc.), and I am proud of the impact I've had in El Harino. While I will continue to work and share with my community to the extent possible in my last months, I need to remind myself that my experiences out of site are also important.


I miss this view from my porch when I'm not in site.


From Panama to Pennsylvania!

The morning of December 9th, I hiked around visiting families and passing out some photos I’d recently gotten developed for them (they love getting photos!).  Walking through a particularly treacherous patch of mud mixed with cow manure, I slipped and fell catching myself with my left hand sinking into the muck.  In that moment, with my arm submerged up to my elbow in poop/mud, I thought to myself, “I hope I get into Yale today.”  It turns out that indeed I had!

So how did I get to that point?

Various experiences have reinforced for me the concept that any truly long-term sustainable solution to a societal problem must be environmentally, socially, and economically sound.  So I studied the environmental science part in undergrad, am working with the cultural/people side now in the Peace Corps, and have been planning for some time to pursue an MBA as my next move in order to better understand that last sector.  My goal is to keep working in international sustainable development and keep learning how to be more effective at it.

For my entire first year of service, I did not have to think about what comes next.  I immersed myself in this experience and loved it.  Towards the end of July, business school applications started coming online and I abruptly switched gears to start planning for the future.  Needless to say, applying to schools while living in a hut with no electricity presented some interesting challenges…

Online access.  To make the whole process more manageable (and because my third cheapy phone had recently gone kaput), I invested in a blackberry.  From the hill I climb once a day to get cell signal I can now also receive and send email.  This was a huge life changer and helped me immensely.  Even my hill; however, lacks strong enough signal to use the blackberry’s browser.  When it came time to schedule interviews through websites, I had to call my mom and have her login as me to read me the options over the phone.

My laptop.  Thankfully my laptop has close to a six hour battery life, and the teachers sometimes let me charge it at the school where there’s a solar panel.  But even so, there were times when I had to work on essays the old-fashioned way, by hand.  I often worked at night which meant innumerable creepy bugs attacking my bright computer screen as I went.  One night a cockroach flew directly at my mouth and I remember thinking, “I will look back on this and laugh as long as I get in somewhere.”  And yes, some cockroaches here can fly.

City trips.  I managed to not have to take too many extra trips out of site.  But to fully take advantage of my normal, 2-day city outings, I abandoned the fun Peace Corps hostel for a few months and instead hid in a cheap private hotel room each time I came out.  No distractions!

My support.  My sister, my undergrad college counselor, my mom, and my sister’s friend all helped review my essays.  I would send my latest versions from the city and then return to site.  When they emailed comments, I would get them on my blackberry and bring them back down my hill to work.  Thanks for the help, team!  And thanks to all who gave me encouragement along the way or who patiently listened to me stress out.

My mentality.  Writing personal statements in the past tense about what I learned and the skills I developed in the Peace Corps was very strange.  I am still here and still learning.  Additionally the idea that I could even attempt to summarize this experience (and my future goals, etc.) in 750 words or less just seemed silly.  It really made me appreciate this blog where I can write whatever I want and don’t have to worry about word or character limits!

Interviews. When I planned my trip home for Thanksgiving, in the back of my mind I thought maybe I’d have some business school interviews around then.  This worked out better than I guessed and I squeezed in two in-person and two Skype interviews while I was home.  Wearing a suit was weird.  I had never owned one before this trip.  Here’s what I looked like in one on my way to an in-person interview.  I looked the same for my Skype interviews except I wore sweat pants and slippers on my bottom half.

Very different from my REI quick-dry pants, tank-tops, and rubber boots


Rejection.  Lest you think I had a perfect score, a few of my top choice schools rejected me, and one dragged out its decision on me for longer than I thought necessary.  Such is life.

My community.  No one here in El Harino can fully comprehend what this application process is like.  I think some are still confused at why I’m applying to universities again since they know I already graduated from college.  I explained that I want to get a Masters studying business so I can keep helping people with few resources, but with a better understanding of how to help them also make money.  They seemed to get this.  It’s also cute to see that even if they don’t fully understand, they are happy when I am happy.  As I sat with my neighbor up the hill where I get signal and I told her that a good university had just accepted me, she clapped her hands and said, “Gracias a Dios.”


Decisions.  I got into some great schools and was lucky enough to have the “problem” of having to choose.  I am a full believer that anyone can make the best of wherever they end up.  While in some ways it was hard to wrap my head around my options, I did as much research as I could from so far away, and I had plenty of time to think and meditate on it from the solitude of my little hut.  But I have finally decided that come August 2014 I will be headed to the University of Pennsylvania’s Wharton School.  I am already bracing myself for some intense culture shock and look forward to a whole new kind of challenge :)

Friday, January 3, 2014

Guest Blog from my mama, Laura Holzman!

I had a wonderful and much needed vacation in Panama with the best guide in the world … my lovely daughter Lila.  I am her 6th visitor from the states.  We spent two nights each in Panama City, El Valle de Anton, Gamboa, and the tiny village of El Harino.  We explored city life, then gorgeous trails in the jungle and rainforest.  I spent time with some of the people Lila serves as a Peace Corps volunteer and got a taste of the joys and hardships she’s experiencing during her 27 months of service.  I have greatly increased my understanding of the lives of people here by witnessing their patience, generosity and love of family. 

Panama City
Horseback riding in Valle de Anton
Air-tram in Gamboa
Sloth sighting in Gamboa
Though I speak no Spanish, I thoroughly enjoyed hearing her interact with everyone, then interpreting for me.  Some things just don’t make sense to us, like how calm and serene people are even when put in extremely annoying situations.  For example, our chiva (a pickup truck with benches in the back) allowed a man and his sons to jump off to run errands, leaving his 6 year old daughter with us.  We all sat back there baking in the heat for a very long time.  Lila knows this family, and after we finally got going, had a fun conversation with them.  Then we stopped again so they could jump off and buy a 6 pack which they shared with us.  I had to stop being mad about the delays!

Getting on the chiva before 15+ other people joined
No photo can sufficiently represent what it feels like to sit on her front porch, with chickens walking by, fireflies at night, other animals in view, neighbors yelling out greetings.  At my own home I could never sit so long doing nothing.  But out here, this “nothing” defines these people and they are calmer because they can and do sit still.

Hanging with kids from Lila's previous host families
Playing with animals and cameras
We were gifted a purple root vegetable called Nampi for lunch
I will miss Lila terribly during her last six months in Panama but am relieved to witness her extremely meaningful life and the people around her who care very much about her.

Spending New Years Eve with Lila's neighbors, which involved a lot of fire crackers and the Panamanian tradition of blowing up a life-size, scarecrow-like doll
A home vegetable garden Lila helped this young man start

Spending more time with kids
Eight-year-old Yeni learned how to use Lila's camera

Wednesday, December 11, 2013

Jumping Worlds

Culture Shocking

I experience culture shock every time I come to Panama City and see Panamanians that look, dress, talk, and act differently from my humble neighbors in El Harino.  As I travel out in the back of a chiva I watch as the green jungle scenery gives way to concrete and buildings.  Houses change from thatched roofs to zinc to tile.  Electricity lines appear.  And suddenly (after about four hours of travel) I’m dumped into the hustle and bustle of the capital city.

I came home to Los Angeles for two weeks in November.  Beyond the generic “I’m in a city” culture shock described above, here are some observations that amused me during my trip.

- Whenever I hear a siren, I expect to see a truck driving through town selling fish, chicken, or vegetables.

- I was surprised every time courteous drivers stopped to let me, a pedestrian, cross.

- I am better at coping with L.A. traffic than I used to be.  Waiting hours for chivas and buses has made me more patient.  I think the reverse is also true (L.A. traffic helps me tolerate inefficient Panamanian transportation).

- Two Panamanian gestures seem to have adopted me.  1) The lip point.  When asked where something is, Panamanians point with their lips instead of their fingers.  It looks silly.  I have been caught doing this several times.  2) Measuring from the tip of your index finger.  To show size, Americans hold their hands apart the given distance.  Panamanians hold out their left arm pointing their left index finger, and use their right index finger to measure along that left, extended arm.

- Typing on the iPhone I borrowed from my mom was terribly difficult.  This was my first experience with a touch screen phone, and boy did I struggle.  In general, I am bad at communicating via text messages and noticed myself accidentally waiting days to respond to people.  I’m pretty sure that’s unheard of in the states.

- It was hard to not smile and say, “Buenas, Como está?” to everyone I passed and to resist the urge to offer them a limp, Panamanian handshake.

- The peacocks found all over Palos Verdes are prettier and less noisy than roosters, but roosters are friendlier and have more personality.

- Radio stations play such a variety of music! Even my favorite reggaeton station in Panama for some reason only plays the same few songs over and over again instead of all the new good stuff on the radio in the U.S.

- It was weird to blend in and not get stared at everywhere I go.  It was weirder to dress up, put on make-up, and blend in better.

- Materialism bothers me even more than it used to.  Our culture just focuses so much on stuff.  I’d rather focus on people and human interactions.  I laughed watching my little cousins open numerous Hanukah presents only to prefer playing with the wrapping paper instead.  What a waste of material.

- I am more empathetic than I used to be.  People-watching out at a fancy LA bar, I saw individuals that looked rather superficial to me.  But what do I know?  Getting to know people in my community has taught me that everyone has a story beyond what you might guess.  You never know what people are dealing with.  I’m sure no one who saw me at that bar suspected that I live in a hut in the jungle with no electricity.

- The two electric appliances I miss the most are refrigerators and laundry machines.  I loved eating leftovers while I was home.  In Panama I can’t do that ever.  And I loved how clean my clothes got with such little effort.

- Shaving my legs is much easier when I don’t have to worry about avoiding the mosquito bites.

- Unpacking my backpack in my parents’ living room, I was horrified to find I accidentally brought home a few cockroaches. If you hear about an outbreak of Panamanian cockroaches in Palos Verdes, you know who to blame…

- I spoke to two Environmental Science AP classes at my high school about sustainable agriculture and the life of a Peace Corps volunteer.  This was extremely rewarding and I could tell some of these teenagers were genuinely interested and excited to listen.  This also made me feel very old.  I was “that adult” that comes in to talk to kids about what they can do when they grow up.  Weird!

- I really appreciate my friends and family in the states and miss you all a lot.  It’s amazing how easy and comfortable it is to slip back into that world and feel at home, even coming from somewhere so different yet that also makes me happy.

Here are some photos of my time home:

Celebrating my 27th birthday

Friends from high school

Out at a fancy LA bar

Thanksgivukah with my family

Hiking around Palos Verdes

Pretty downtown LA sunset view from my house

I landed in Panama City at 8pm on a Saturday and hopped on a bus to my hostel.  Walking across the small park between the bus stop and the hostel, I completely ate it in a mud puddle.  I noticed the mud and tried to walk around it, but my foot slipped out in front of me and I fell backwards on my butt.  Thankfully I didn’t hurt anything and no one saw me.  If they had, it would’ve been quite a sight to see a tall Gringa struggling to pick herself up from a mud swamp while trying to keep my backpack and other bags from getting completely submerged in the muck.  I like to think Panama was just telling me, “You look too clean to be here … Welcome back!”


Back to the Grind (sort of)

It is acknowledged that very little work gets done during November or December in Panama.  In November there are something like four separate holidays relating to Panama’s independence (from Colombia, from Spain, and I’m not sure why else).  In December, in addition to Christmas, Panama celebrates Mothers’ Day and various graduations around the middle of the month when schools break for summer (they start up again late February).

So I am back in site, and quickly booked up my calendar with fun community events and not much real work.  But hey, community integration and cultural exchange is a critical part of my job too, so I’ll keep at it just the same!

Mothers Day celebration at the school

Taking a pic with this year's "Queen Mom"

Xmas school procession

School nativity scene equipped with live goats and real baby

Pretty sunset view from my hammock on my porch